| | Collinsville,
plotted in 1837, became a village in 1850 and was incorporated as a city in 1872.
Collinsville's city hall, designed in the Italianate style and built in 1885,
still houses government offices. Glimpses of the past come alive as you stroll
through Glenwood Cemetery, the city's first cemetery and possibly the oldest public
cemetery in Illinois. Persons buried here include the city's first pioneer, two
Revolutionary War soldiers and veterans from the War of 1812, Black Hawk, Mexican,
Spanish-American, Civil and later wars.
On a lighter side, the drawing
of Bull Durham painted on a brick wall around 1908 has seen a major change in
recent years. When an attached building was torn down and the painting rediscovered,
modest residents felt the bull's anatomical assets should be covered with a fence.
And, so it was, a glimpse of Americana in the early 1900's was changed forever.
For more information about historic Collinsville, call 618.345.5598 or
visit www.downtowncollinsville.com.
For economic development information on the city, visit ci.collinsville.il.us.
MAIN STREET
Collinsville sits atop the Mississippi River bluffs in southwestern Illinois,
15 minutes from St. Louis, Missouri. Our quaint and inviting downtown main street
is home to unique shops, fun eateries, and beautiful architecture. The 150 year-old
D.D. Collins house, the stately Blum house, and the historic Miner's Theatre,
are highlights of an interesting and educational, self-guided walking tour. Be
sure to bring your camera to document your visit to the World's Largest Catsup
Bottle, a world-renown roadside attraction just south of Main Street.
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MINERS
THEATRE
In December 1918, the doors opened to the Miners Institute,
a cornerstone in downtown Collinsville. The building, which now houses a theatre,
shops and other businesses, mirrored the city's major industry when "coal was
king."
If we let our imaginations soar, we might just hear raised voices
at the union meetings...catch glimpses of upcoming shows on the marquees... enjoy
live minstrel shows by the Shriners... or view Paramount's five-reel "Easy to
Get."
While ropes, pulleys and counterweights still line the stage of
this theatre, built entirely by miner's wages, the past is reflected in the glory
of yesteryear's Abbey, Hardscrabble and Lumaghi mines.
This historical
architecture is highlighted in Collinsville's Historical Walking Tour. Visit the
Theatre at 204 West Main Street, Collinsville, or call (618) 344-0026.
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HISTORIC
MUSEUM
Currently, Collinsville's historic museum is located
in the community's public library.
Our local historians have been able
to display a road map of Collinsville's yesteryear inside this quaint museum.
On display, you will find a large assortment of artifacts that include, but are
not limited to: horseshoe bitters bottles, a resident's confederacy uniform, a
collection of Blum cowbells and several other antiques that tell the history of
our wonderful community.
The historic museum hours are limited, so be
sure to request a brochure for detailed information.
For more information,
call (618) 344-1112. FREE.
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NATIONAL ROAD
Thomas Jefferson's vision in 1806 to unite the developed eastern part of the United
States with its western frontier was realized in the National Road. The road,
later known as Highway 40, open in the Northwest Territory to trade and settlers.
In Collinsville's capsule of historic memories, the National Road touched
everyone's life in some way. It helped people get their produce to markets in
the St. Louis area and served as a toll road and stage line that carried mail
and people from Highland through Collinsville to St. Louis.
The road
carried people, mail and goods, speeding development and communication across
the country. The road also brought the nation to Illinois, bringing a mix of customs,
languages and practices.
With the invention of automobiles, interest
in the road was reborn as U.S. 40 in the 1920's. The original road, plotted from
Cumberland, Maryland, through Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Ohio, Indiana and on
to Vandalia, Illinois, was later extended to Collinsville, and then on to East
St. Louis, as a road was already in place from Vandalia to St. Louis.
For more information on this National Scenic Byway, please call (888) 268-0042
or visit www.nationalroad.org.
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